Transmission-Based Precautions are used for patients who are?

Transmission-Based Precautions are specifically designed to prevent the spread of infectious diseases from patients who are known or suspected to be infected. These precautions are implemented in addition to standard precautions and are tailored to the way an infection is transmitted, such as contact, droplet, or airborne routes.

Patients infected with certain infectious diseases can pose significant risks to others, making it essential for healthcare providers to use these precautions to protect themselves, other patients, and visitors. This includes specific procedures like wearing gloves, masks, gowns, or using specialized room ventilation for airborne precautions, which are essential for limiting exposure to pathogens in a healthcare environment.

In contrast, patients recovering from surgery, undergoing routine check-ups, or in need of physical therapy do not necessarily require these specialized precautions unless they are also identified to have a transmissible infectious condition. Thus, the focus of Transmission-Based Precautions is solely on preventing the spread of specific infectious diseases.